Introduction: The year 1989 was a breakthrough moment in history not only for Central Europe but also Europe as a whole and the world. Places such as Gate Number Two at the Gdańsk Shipyard, the Wenceslas Square in Prague as well as the reburial ceremony of Imre Nagy
The first part covers overarching measures, encompassing many sectors and multiple financial tools. The second parts provides sectoral insights. We focus on policies and projects that relate to energy transition and climate action.
Coal’s Swan Song. Systemic risks of delaying the restructuring of the mining and coal energy sectors in Poland Key conclusions Implementation of the social contract with the mining sector
THE NECESSARY STEP. The impact of mining restructuring on the economy and energy security KEY CONCLUSIONS: Subsiding hard coal mines until 2049 is the key element of
The first part covers overarching measures, encompassing many sectors and multiple financial tools. The second parts provides sectoral insights. We focus on policies and projects that relate to energy transition and climate action.
In this policy brief we presented the analysis of three alternative scenarios of coal exit for Czechia. We show that they are both economically and technologically feasible regardless from the
The creation of an adequate economy-wide strategy is crucial from the point of planning and governance of climate policy in individual countries over a longer period of time. Its objective
The first part covers overarching measures, encompassing many sectors and multiple financial tools. The second parts provides sectoral insights. We focus on policies and projects that relate to energy transition and climate action.
The first part covers overarching measures, encompassing many sectors and multiple financial tools. The second parts provides sectoral insights. We focus on policies and projects that relate to energy transition and climate action.
The balance of costs and benefits of mass imports of used vehicles to Poland is quickly becoming worse. A far-reaching change in the approach transport policy is urgently needed to ensure fiscal incentives and funds to support more sustainable forms of mobility.




